Inflammatory Cytokines in Psoriatic Arthritis: Understanding Pathogenesis and Implications for Treatment
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a persistent, inflammatory disease that affects individuals with psoriasis, arthritis, and enthesitis. Research has demonstrated that inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α), interleukin-23 (IL-23), and interleukin-17 (IL-17) play a pivotal rol...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-07-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/14/11662 |