Operation Optimization of Medium-Depth Ground Source Heat Pump (MD-GSHP) Systems Based on the Improved Particle Swarm Algorithm

In recent years, the medium-depth ground source heat pump (MD-GSHP) has become a promising and potential geothermal energy heating technology. This is due to the superior characteristics of buried pipes with a small diameter, the high energy efficiency of the heat pump, the insensitivity to the grou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao Zhu, Biao Li, Yueshe Wang, Jian Zhang, Chen Quan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/6/3821