High frequency beam oscillation keyhole dynamics in laser melting revealed by in-situ x-ray imaging
Beam oscillation is an attractive method to achieve melt pool and microstructure control in laser powder bed additive manufacturing. Here, in-situ X-ray imaging and high-fidelity modeling reveal the unique keyhole dynamics in a kHz laser oscillation mode.
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Nature Portfolio
2023-02-01
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Series: | Communications Materials |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s43246-023-00332-z |