Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline medium

The kinetics of oxidation of 1,2-propanediol and 1,2,3-propanetriol by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) (DDA) were studied spectrophotometrically between 298.2 K and 313.2 K in alkaline medium. The reaction rate showed first order dependence on DDA and 1 < nap < 2 order on the reductant. It...

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Main Authors: JIN-HUAN SHAN, SHU-YING HUO, SHI-GANG SHEN, HAN-WEN SUN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Serbian Chemical Society 2005-04-01
Series:Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/vol70/No4/JSCS_V70_No4-04.pdf
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author JIN-HUAN SHAN
SHU-YING HUO
SHI-GANG SHEN
HAN-WEN SUN
author_facet JIN-HUAN SHAN
SHU-YING HUO
SHI-GANG SHEN
HAN-WEN SUN
author_sort JIN-HUAN SHAN
collection DOAJ
description The kinetics of oxidation of 1,2-propanediol and 1,2,3-propanetriol by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) (DDA) were studied spectrophotometrically between 298.2 K and 313.2 K in alkaline medium. The reaction rate showed first order dependence on DDA and 1 < nap < 2 order on the reductant. It was found that the pseudo-first order rate constant kobs increased with increasing concentration of OH- and decreasing concentration of TeO42-. There is a negative salt effect and no free radicals were detected. In view of this, the dihydroxymonotelluratoargentate(III) species is assumed to be the active species. A plausible mechanism involving a two-electron transfer is proposed and the rate equations derived from the mechanism can explain all the experimental results. The activation parameters, as well as the rate constants of the rate-determining step were calculated.
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spelling doaj.art-afe5c96039f8433fa0d841b0e4e0befa2022-12-21T23:32:31ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51392005-04-01704585592Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline mediumJIN-HUAN SHANSHU-YING HUOSHI-GANG SHENHAN-WEN SUNThe kinetics of oxidation of 1,2-propanediol and 1,2,3-propanetriol by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) (DDA) were studied spectrophotometrically between 298.2 K and 313.2 K in alkaline medium. The reaction rate showed first order dependence on DDA and 1 < nap < 2 order on the reductant. It was found that the pseudo-first order rate constant kobs increased with increasing concentration of OH- and decreasing concentration of TeO42-. There is a negative salt effect and no free radicals were detected. In view of this, the dihydroxymonotelluratoargentate(III) species is assumed to be the active species. A plausible mechanism involving a two-electron transfer is proposed and the rate equations derived from the mechanism can explain all the experimental results. The activation parameters, as well as the rate constants of the rate-determining step were calculated.http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/vol70/No4/JSCS_V70_No4-04.pdfdihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III)12-propanediol123-propanetriolredox reactionkinetics and mechanism
spellingShingle JIN-HUAN SHAN
SHU-YING HUO
SHI-GANG SHEN
HAN-WEN SUN
Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline medium
Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III)
1
2-propanediol
1
2
3-propanetriol
redox reaction
kinetics and mechanism
title Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline medium
title_full Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline medium
title_fullStr Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline medium
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline medium
title_short Kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III) in alkaline medium
title_sort kinetics and mechanism of the oxidation of polyhydric alcohols by dihydroxyditelluratoargentate iii in alkaline medium
topic dihydroxyditelluratoargentate(III)
1
2-propanediol
1
2
3-propanetriol
redox reaction
kinetics and mechanism
url http://www.shd.org.yu/HtDocs/SHD/vol70/No4/JSCS_V70_No4-04.pdf
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