Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid Damper
To alleviate the impact and vibrations to a driver in multiple directions during the driving of non-road vehicles, the authors of this paper proposed a multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) seat damping suspension that was based on the cubic Stewart mechanism and magnetorheological fluid (MRF) damper. A ki...
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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author | Teng Ma Tiejun Li Guoxi Jing Hai Liu Fengrong Bi |
author_facet | Teng Ma Tiejun Li Guoxi Jing Hai Liu Fengrong Bi |
author_sort | Teng Ma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To alleviate the impact and vibrations to a driver in multiple directions during the driving of non-road vehicles, the authors of this paper proposed a multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) seat damping suspension that was based on the cubic Stewart mechanism and magnetorheological fluid (MRF) damper. A kinematics analysis of the cubic Stewart mechanism was carried out. The relative motion velocity of each leg of the Stewart mechanism was calculated from the center velocity of the upper and lower platforms, according to a reverse kinematics equation. Furthermore, forward and inverse dynamic models of the MRF damper were established, which laid the foundation for semi-active control of the seat suspension. Finally, a semi-active control method for multidimensional damping based on the optimized fuzzy skyhook control method was proposed. The research results showed that using this method could simultaneously improve the vibration damping performance of a seat suspension in the vertical, horizontal, and roll directions. |
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issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T18:30:34Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-b057740fc88e4d3090748288ad77b74d2023-11-24T07:35:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-11-0112221143710.3390/app122211437Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid DamperTeng Ma0Tiejun Li1Guoxi Jing2Hai Liu3Fengrong Bi4School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Science & Technology, Shijiazhuang 050091, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaTo alleviate the impact and vibrations to a driver in multiple directions during the driving of non-road vehicles, the authors of this paper proposed a multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) seat damping suspension that was based on the cubic Stewart mechanism and magnetorheological fluid (MRF) damper. A kinematics analysis of the cubic Stewart mechanism was carried out. The relative motion velocity of each leg of the Stewart mechanism was calculated from the center velocity of the upper and lower platforms, according to a reverse kinematics equation. Furthermore, forward and inverse dynamic models of the MRF damper were established, which laid the foundation for semi-active control of the seat suspension. Finally, a semi-active control method for multidimensional damping based on the optimized fuzzy skyhook control method was proposed. The research results showed that using this method could simultaneously improve the vibration damping performance of a seat suspension in the vertical, horizontal, and roll directions.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11437vehicle seat damping suspensioncubic Stewart parallel mechanismkinematics analysisMRF dampersemi-active control |
spellingShingle | Teng Ma Tiejun Li Guoxi Jing Hai Liu Fengrong Bi Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid Damper Applied Sciences vehicle seat damping suspension cubic Stewart parallel mechanism kinematics analysis MRF damper semi-active control |
title | Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid Damper |
title_full | Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid Damper |
title_fullStr | Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid Damper |
title_full_unstemmed | Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid Damper |
title_short | Development of a Novel Seat Suspension Based on the Cubic Stewart Parallel Mechanism and Magnetorheological Fluid Damper |
title_sort | development of a novel seat suspension based on the cubic stewart parallel mechanism and magnetorheological fluid damper |
topic | vehicle seat damping suspension cubic Stewart parallel mechanism kinematics analysis MRF damper semi-active control |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/22/11437 |
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