Association between serum cotinine and muscle mass: results from NHANES 2011–2018

Abstract Purpose Recently, the detrimental effect of cigarette smoking on muscle metabolism has attracted much attention, but the relationship between cigarette smoking and muscle mass is poorly understood. Thus, this study investigated the association between exposure to cigarette smoke, defined ba...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhi Chen, Hongxiang Li, Chenyang Song, Jun Sun, Wenge Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-08-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-19623-2