The future of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation: using large ensembles to illuminate time-varying responses and inter-model differences

<p>Future changes in the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are uncertain, both because future projections differ between climate models and because the large internal variability of ENSO clouds the diagnosis of forced changes in observations and individual climate model simulations. By lever...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N. Maher, R. C. J. Wills, P. DiNezio, J. Klavans, S. Milinski, S. C. Sanchez, S. Stevenson, M. F. Stuecker, X. Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-04-01
Series:Earth System Dynamics
Online Access:https://esd.copernicus.org/articles/14/413/2023/esd-14-413-2023.pdf