Macrophage M2 polarization induced by exosomes from adipose-derived stem cells contributes to the exosomal proangiogenic effect on mouse ischemic hindlimb
Abstract Background M2 macrophages and exosomes from adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) are both reported to promote angiogenesis. However, the possible synergistic effects between exogenous exosomes and endogenous M2 macrophages are poorly understood. Methods Exosomes were isolated from conditioned...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2020-04-01
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Series: | Stem Cell Research & Therapy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13287-020-01669-9 |