Acute and Subchronic Oral Toxicity Evaluation of Herbal Formulation: Piper crocatum Ruiz and Pav., Typhonium flagelliforme (Lodd.) Blume, and Phyllanthus niruri L. in Sprague–Dawley Rats

Background. The product combination of Piper crocatum Ruiz. and Pav., Phyllanthus niruri Linn., and Typhonium flagelliforme (Lodd.) BL ethanolic extract (SKM) exerts immunomodulatory activity. However, the toxicity profile of the combination has never been investigated. Objective. This study aimed t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Retno Murwanti, A. Nurrochmad, Andayana P. Gani, Ediati Sasmito, Angela E. Edwina, Mayang K. Chandra, F. H. Suryawan, A. R. Wardana, null Natalia, Jelita L. S. R. Budiningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Toxicology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/7511397