Osteoclasts and Probiotics Mediate Significant Expansion, Functional Activation and Supercharging in NK, γδ T, and CD3+ T Cells: Use in Cancer Immunotherapy

Our previous studies have introduced osteoclasts (OCs) as major activators of NK cells. It was found that OCs exhibit the capabilities of inducing cell expansion as well as increasing the cytotoxic activity of NK cells by granule release and increasing the secretion of TNF-α and TRAIL, leading to in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kawaljit Kaur, Anahid Jewett
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/13/3/213