Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?

This paper aims to readdress the lack of empirical data concerning university learning and in particular the dynamics students’ conceptions of learning may have on students’ learning outcomes. This paper is written at a time when the EU commission for Higher Education (HE) through the Bologna Proces...

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Main Author: Despina Varnava Marouchou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Laureate Education Inc 2012-06-01
Series:Higher Learning Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hlrcjournal.com/index.php/HLRC/article/view/23
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author Despina Varnava Marouchou
author_facet Despina Varnava Marouchou
author_sort Despina Varnava Marouchou
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to readdress the lack of empirical data concerning university learning and in particular the dynamics students’ conceptions of learning may have on students’ learning outcomes. This paper is written at a time when the EU commission for Higher Education (HE) through the Bologna Process declaration has put into action, since 1999, a series of reforms needed to make European Higher Education compatible, efficient and competitive for students and academics alike. One of the reforms was the development of learning outcomes in the form of the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS). As part of the process the European universities require to identify and describe the learning outcomes a student is supposed to achieve, in a particular course. The learning outcomes are, now, expected to be clearly specified in all the university course syllabuses. The main argument stated within this paper is that the design of effective learning outcomes, such as the ECTS, especially for curriculum development, cannot be successfully achieved in the absence of the students’ own experience of how they conceive learning to be, including the methods (approaches) they use for learning. Thus, the first aim of this investigation is to analyse the students’ conceptions of learning and the second aim is to examine, through prior research evidence, the effects these conceptions may have on learning approaches and specifically on learning outcomes. Drawing on a 2007 study of Cypriot students’ conceptions of learning, this paper discusses the possibility of a relation between these issues and outlines the importance of taking them into consideration when exploring learning outcomes, curriculum and syllabus design and the professional development of faculty. DOI: 10.18870/hlrc.v2i2.23
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spelling doaj.art-b13ee86eab054d7eb9c49e4089fc1f5e2022-12-22T02:47:18ZengLaureate Education IncHigher Learning Research Communications2157-62542012-06-012210.18870/hlrc.v2i2.2323Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?Despina Varnava Marouchou0European University CyprusThis paper aims to readdress the lack of empirical data concerning university learning and in particular the dynamics students’ conceptions of learning may have on students’ learning outcomes. This paper is written at a time when the EU commission for Higher Education (HE) through the Bologna Process declaration has put into action, since 1999, a series of reforms needed to make European Higher Education compatible, efficient and competitive for students and academics alike. One of the reforms was the development of learning outcomes in the form of the European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS). As part of the process the European universities require to identify and describe the learning outcomes a student is supposed to achieve, in a particular course. The learning outcomes are, now, expected to be clearly specified in all the university course syllabuses. The main argument stated within this paper is that the design of effective learning outcomes, such as the ECTS, especially for curriculum development, cannot be successfully achieved in the absence of the students’ own experience of how they conceive learning to be, including the methods (approaches) they use for learning. Thus, the first aim of this investigation is to analyse the students’ conceptions of learning and the second aim is to examine, through prior research evidence, the effects these conceptions may have on learning approaches and specifically on learning outcomes. Drawing on a 2007 study of Cypriot students’ conceptions of learning, this paper discusses the possibility of a relation between these issues and outlines the importance of taking them into consideration when exploring learning outcomes, curriculum and syllabus design and the professional development of faculty. DOI: 10.18870/hlrc.v2i2.23https://hlrcjournal.com/index.php/HLRC/article/view/23Students’ learning conceptionslearning outcomeslearning approachlearning perspectiveshigher education
spellingShingle Despina Varnava Marouchou
Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?
Higher Learning Research Communications
Students’ learning conceptions
learning outcomes
learning approach
learning perspectives
higher education
title Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?
title_full Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?
title_fullStr Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?
title_full_unstemmed Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?
title_short Can students' concept of learning influence their learning outcomes?
title_sort can students concept of learning influence their learning outcomes
topic Students’ learning conceptions
learning outcomes
learning approach
learning perspectives
higher education
url https://hlrcjournal.com/index.php/HLRC/article/view/23
work_keys_str_mv AT despinavarnavamarouchou canstudentsconceptoflearninginfluencetheirlearningoutcomes