ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.

Coated vesicles mediate the traffic of secretory and membrane cargo proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus. The coat protein complex (COPII) involved in vesicle budding is constituted by a GTPase, Sar1, the inner coat components of Sec23/Sec24 and the components of the o...

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Main Authors: Jonas M la Cour, Adam J Schindler, Martin W Berchtold, Randy Schekman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3777911?pdf=render
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author Jonas M la Cour
Adam J Schindler
Martin W Berchtold
Randy Schekman
author_facet Jonas M la Cour
Adam J Schindler
Martin W Berchtold
Randy Schekman
author_sort Jonas M la Cour
collection DOAJ
description Coated vesicles mediate the traffic of secretory and membrane cargo proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus. The coat protein complex (COPII) involved in vesicle budding is constituted by a GTPase, Sar1, the inner coat components of Sec23/Sec24 and the components of the outer coat Sec13/Sec31A. The Ca(2+)-binding protein ALG-2 was recently identified as a Sec31A binding partner and a possible link to Ca(2+) regulation of COPII vesicle budding. Here we show that ALG-2/Ca(2+) is capable of attenuating vesicle budding in vitro through interaction with an ALG-2 binding domain in the proline rich region of Sec31A. Binding of ALG-2 to Sec31A and inhibition of COPII vesicle budding is furthermore dependent on an intact Ca(2+)-binding site at EF-hand 1 of ALG-2. ALG-2 increased recruitment of COPII proteins Sec23/24 and Sec13/31A to artificial liposomes and was capable of mediating binding of Sec13/31A to Sec23. These results introduce a regulatory role for ALG-2/Ca(2+) in COPII tethering and vesicle budding.
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spelling doaj.art-b18a7ee655d74d1b868639d63ca8ef2d2022-12-21T19:40:02ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0189e7530910.1371/journal.pone.0075309ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.Jonas M la CourAdam J SchindlerMartin W BerchtoldRandy SchekmanCoated vesicles mediate the traffic of secretory and membrane cargo proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi apparatus. The coat protein complex (COPII) involved in vesicle budding is constituted by a GTPase, Sar1, the inner coat components of Sec23/Sec24 and the components of the outer coat Sec13/Sec31A. The Ca(2+)-binding protein ALG-2 was recently identified as a Sec31A binding partner and a possible link to Ca(2+) regulation of COPII vesicle budding. Here we show that ALG-2/Ca(2+) is capable of attenuating vesicle budding in vitro through interaction with an ALG-2 binding domain in the proline rich region of Sec31A. Binding of ALG-2 to Sec31A and inhibition of COPII vesicle budding is furthermore dependent on an intact Ca(2+)-binding site at EF-hand 1 of ALG-2. ALG-2 increased recruitment of COPII proteins Sec23/24 and Sec13/31A to artificial liposomes and was capable of mediating binding of Sec13/31A to Sec23. These results introduce a regulatory role for ALG-2/Ca(2+) in COPII tethering and vesicle budding.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3777911?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jonas M la Cour
Adam J Schindler
Martin W Berchtold
Randy Schekman
ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.
PLoS ONE
title ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.
title_full ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.
title_fullStr ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.
title_full_unstemmed ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.
title_short ALG-2 attenuates COPII budding in vitro and stabilizes the Sec23/Sec31A complex.
title_sort alg 2 attenuates copii budding in vitro and stabilizes the sec23 sec31a complex
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3777911?pdf=render
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AT martinwberchtold alg2attenuatescopiibuddinginvitroandstabilizesthesec23sec31acomplex
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