Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance

This study evaluated the acute effect of black bean protein hydrolysate (BPH) on postprandial glucose and insulin levels in adults with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) or prediabetes. First, an in silico predictive digestion was performed on twenty peptides identified in BPH. Then, 28 adults with NGT...

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Main Authors: Luis Mojica, Andrea Susana Ramos-Lopez, Oscar Abel Sánchez-Velázquez, Armando Gómez-Ojeda, Claudia Luevano-Contreras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623005273
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author Luis Mojica
Andrea Susana Ramos-Lopez
Oscar Abel Sánchez-Velázquez
Armando Gómez-Ojeda
Claudia Luevano-Contreras
author_facet Luis Mojica
Andrea Susana Ramos-Lopez
Oscar Abel Sánchez-Velázquez
Armando Gómez-Ojeda
Claudia Luevano-Contreras
author_sort Luis Mojica
collection DOAJ
description This study evaluated the acute effect of black bean protein hydrolysate (BPH) on postprandial glucose and insulin levels in adults with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) or prediabetes. First, an in silico predictive digestion was performed on twenty peptides identified in BPH. Then, 28 adults with NGT or prediabetes were randomized to a parallel double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Following consent, participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups, placebo, or 5 g of BPH. To evaluate the acute effects of BPH, an oral glucose tolerance test was administered, and blood samples were collected at 60, 120, and 150 min. In the 5 g BPH group, the area under the curve for glucose, and glucose levels at 120 min were statistically lower compared to the placebo group (p = 0.04, p = 0.02). In this study, BPH had an acute glucose lowering effect after an oral glucose tolerance test in subjects with NGT or prediabetes.
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spelling doaj.art-b191bdd122b543c391c861893de25dff2024-01-14T05:37:11ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462024-01-01112105927Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose toleranceLuis Mojica0Andrea Susana Ramos-Lopez1Oscar Abel Sánchez-Velázquez2Armando Gómez-Ojeda3Claudia Luevano-Contreras4Tecnología Alimentaria, Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, A. C., CIATEJ, 44270 Guadalajara, MexicoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Guanajuato, Campus León, MexicoTecnología Alimentaria, Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, A. C., CIATEJ, 44270 Guadalajara, MexicoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Guanajuato, Campus León, MexicoDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Guanajuato, Campus León, Mexico; Corresponding author at: 929 20 de Enero, León, Guanajuato 37320, Mexico.This study evaluated the acute effect of black bean protein hydrolysate (BPH) on postprandial glucose and insulin levels in adults with normal glucose tolerance (NGT) or prediabetes. First, an in silico predictive digestion was performed on twenty peptides identified in BPH. Then, 28 adults with NGT or prediabetes were randomized to a parallel double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Following consent, participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups, placebo, or 5 g of BPH. To evaluate the acute effects of BPH, an oral glucose tolerance test was administered, and blood samples were collected at 60, 120, and 150 min. In the 5 g BPH group, the area under the curve for glucose, and glucose levels at 120 min were statistically lower compared to the placebo group (p = 0.04, p = 0.02). In this study, BPH had an acute glucose lowering effect after an oral glucose tolerance test in subjects with NGT or prediabetes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623005273Black beanProtein hydrolysatesPrediabetesBioactive peptidesIn silico predictive digestion
spellingShingle Luis Mojica
Andrea Susana Ramos-Lopez
Oscar Abel Sánchez-Velázquez
Armando Gómez-Ojeda
Claudia Luevano-Contreras
Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance
Journal of Functional Foods
Black bean
Protein hydrolysates
Prediabetes
Bioactive peptides
In silico predictive digestion
title Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance
title_full Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance
title_fullStr Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance
title_short Black bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance
title_sort black bean phaseolus vulgaris l protein hydrolysates reduce acute postprandial glucose levels in adults with prediabetes and normal glucose tolerance
topic Black bean
Protein hydrolysates
Prediabetes
Bioactive peptides
In silico predictive digestion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464623005273
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