Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of Comprehension

In this paper we examine the contributions of metacognitive and self-regulated learning theories to research on students' calibration of comprehension. Historically, cognitive psychologists have studied calibration of comprehension within a purely metacognitive framework, with an emphasis on th...

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Main Authors: Stephanie STOLP, Karen M. ZABRUCKY
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kura Publishing 2009-10-01
Series:International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iejee.com/index.php/ojs/article/view/61/38
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author Stephanie STOLP
Karen M. ZABRUCKY
author_facet Stephanie STOLP
Karen M. ZABRUCKY
author_sort Stephanie STOLP
collection DOAJ
description In this paper we examine the contributions of metacognitive and self-regulated learning theories to research on students' calibration of comprehension. Historically, cognitive psychologists have studied calibration of comprehension within a purely metacognitive framework, with an emphasis on the role of text and task factors but little consideration of factors of self. There has been a recent trend, however, towards incorporating a social cognitive perspective to the study of calibration of comprehension, with factors of self such as motivation and affect being examined more often. Among the factors of self that have been examined, self-efficacy has played a major role as it may be all but impossible to disentangle its influence on students' calibration of comprehension. Other variables of self that have been examined include ability, familiarity, ego and goal-orientation, goal setting, personality traits and susceptibility to social and cultural influences. Broadening the context in which calibration of comprehension is assessed allows a more complete examination of the rich set of interrelated processes that affect students' performance.
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spelling doaj.art-b1c3f50609a043318b765adcca3145552023-02-15T16:13:22ZengKura PublishingInternational Electronic Journal of Elementary Education1307-92982009-10-0121731Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of ComprehensionStephanie STOLPKaren M. ZABRUCKYIn this paper we examine the contributions of metacognitive and self-regulated learning theories to research on students' calibration of comprehension. Historically, cognitive psychologists have studied calibration of comprehension within a purely metacognitive framework, with an emphasis on the role of text and task factors but little consideration of factors of self. There has been a recent trend, however, towards incorporating a social cognitive perspective to the study of calibration of comprehension, with factors of self such as motivation and affect being examined more often. Among the factors of self that have been examined, self-efficacy has played a major role as it may be all but impossible to disentangle its influence on students' calibration of comprehension. Other variables of self that have been examined include ability, familiarity, ego and goal-orientation, goal setting, personality traits and susceptibility to social and cultural influences. Broadening the context in which calibration of comprehension is assessed allows a more complete examination of the rich set of interrelated processes that affect students' performance.http://www.iejee.com/index.php/ojs/article/view/61/38CalibrationMetacognitionSelf-Regulated Learning
spellingShingle Stephanie STOLP
Karen M. ZABRUCKY
Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of Comprehension
International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education
Calibration
Metacognition
Self-Regulated Learning
title Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of Comprehension
title_full Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of Comprehension
title_fullStr Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of Comprehension
title_full_unstemmed Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of Comprehension
title_short Contributions of Metacognitive and Self-Regulated Learning Theories to Investigations of Calibration of Comprehension
title_sort contributions of metacognitive and self regulated learning theories to investigations of calibration of comprehension
topic Calibration
Metacognition
Self-Regulated Learning
url http://www.iejee.com/index.php/ojs/article/view/61/38
work_keys_str_mv AT stephaniestolp contributionsofmetacognitiveandselfregulatedlearningtheoriestoinvestigationsofcalibrationofcomprehension
AT karenmzabrucky contributionsofmetacognitiveandselfregulatedlearningtheoriestoinvestigationsofcalibrationofcomprehension