Applications of laser technology in the manipulation of human spermatozoa
Abstract The application of laser technology in the field of assisted reproductive technology (ART) has experienced rapid growth over the past decades owing to revolutionary techniques such as intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), preimplantation genetic testing (PGT), and in vitro manipulation o...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2023-10-01
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Series: | Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12958-023-01148-9 |