Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball Players

This study investigated the effects of two different velocity-based training (VBT) regimens on muscular adaptations. Fifteen female college volleyball players were randomly assigned into either progressive velocity-based training (PVBT) or optimum training load (OTL). Both groups trained three times...

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Main Authors: Jacob T. Rauch, Irineu Loturco, Nicholas Cheesman, Justin Thiel, Michael Alvarez, Nicholas Miller, Nathan Carpenter, Christopher Barakat, Gloria Velasquez, Alexandria Stanjones, Daniel Aube, Jody C. Andersen, Eduardo O. De Souza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Sports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/6/4/163
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author Jacob T. Rauch
Irineu Loturco
Nicholas Cheesman
Justin Thiel
Michael Alvarez
Nicholas Miller
Nathan Carpenter
Christopher Barakat
Gloria Velasquez
Alexandria Stanjones
Daniel Aube
Jody C. Andersen
Eduardo O. De Souza
author_facet Jacob T. Rauch
Irineu Loturco
Nicholas Cheesman
Justin Thiel
Michael Alvarez
Nicholas Miller
Nathan Carpenter
Christopher Barakat
Gloria Velasquez
Alexandria Stanjones
Daniel Aube
Jody C. Andersen
Eduardo O. De Souza
author_sort Jacob T. Rauch
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effects of two different velocity-based training (VBT) regimens on muscular adaptations. Fifteen female college volleyball players were randomly assigned into either progressive velocity-based training (PVBT) or optimum training load (OTL). Both groups trained three times a week for seven weeks. PVBT performed a 4-week strength block (e.g., 0.55&#8315;0.70 m&#183;s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>) followed by a 3-week power block (e.g., 0.85&#8315;1.0 m&#183;s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>), whereas OTL performed training at ~0.85&#8315;0.9 m&#183;s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. 1RM and peak power output (PP) assessments on the back squat (BS), bench press (BP) and deadlift (DL) exercises were assessed pre and post training. There was a main time effect (<i>p</i> &#8804; 0.05) for BS and BP 1RM, (PVBT: 19.6%, ES: 1.72; OTL: 18.3%, ES: 1.57) and (PVBT: 8.5%, ES: 0.58; OTL: 10.2%, ES: 0.72), respectively. OTL increased DL 1RM to a greater extent than PVBT (<i>p</i> &#8804; 0.05), (OTL: 22.9%, ES: 1.49; PVBT: 10.9%, ES: 0.88). Lastly, there was a main time effect (<i>p</i> &#8804; 0.05) for BS, BP and DL PP, (PVBT: 18.3%, ES: 0.86; OTL: 19.8%, ES: 0.79); (PVBT: 14.5%, ES: 0.81; OTL: 27.9%, ES: 1.68); (PVBT: 15.7%, ES: 1.32; OTL: 20.1%, ES: 1.77) respectively. Our data suggest that both VBT regimens are effective for improving muscular performance in college volleyball players during the offseason period.
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spelling doaj.art-b210b32a14c84f0099bbfc0f7e7e0d092022-12-22T04:00:51ZengMDPI AGSports2075-46632018-12-016416310.3390/sports6040163sports6040163Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball PlayersJacob T. Rauch0Irineu Loturco1Nicholas Cheesman2Justin Thiel3Michael Alvarez4Nicholas Miller5Nathan Carpenter6Christopher Barakat7Gloria Velasquez8Alexandria Stanjones9Daniel Aube10Jody C. Andersen11Eduardo O. De Souza12Human Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USANucleus of High Performance in Sport, Sāo Paulo 03187-010, BrazilHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAHuman Performance Laboratory, Health Sciences and Human Performance Department, University of Tampa Florida, Tampa, FL 33606, USAThis study investigated the effects of two different velocity-based training (VBT) regimens on muscular adaptations. Fifteen female college volleyball players were randomly assigned into either progressive velocity-based training (PVBT) or optimum training load (OTL). Both groups trained three times a week for seven weeks. PVBT performed a 4-week strength block (e.g., 0.55&#8315;0.70 m&#183;s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>) followed by a 3-week power block (e.g., 0.85&#8315;1.0 m&#183;s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>), whereas OTL performed training at ~0.85&#8315;0.9 m&#183;s<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. 1RM and peak power output (PP) assessments on the back squat (BS), bench press (BP) and deadlift (DL) exercises were assessed pre and post training. There was a main time effect (<i>p</i> &#8804; 0.05) for BS and BP 1RM, (PVBT: 19.6%, ES: 1.72; OTL: 18.3%, ES: 1.57) and (PVBT: 8.5%, ES: 0.58; OTL: 10.2%, ES: 0.72), respectively. OTL increased DL 1RM to a greater extent than PVBT (<i>p</i> &#8804; 0.05), (OTL: 22.9%, ES: 1.49; PVBT: 10.9%, ES: 0.88). Lastly, there was a main time effect (<i>p</i> &#8804; 0.05) for BS, BP and DL PP, (PVBT: 18.3%, ES: 0.86; OTL: 19.8%, ES: 0.79); (PVBT: 14.5%, ES: 0.81; OTL: 27.9%, ES: 1.68); (PVBT: 15.7%, ES: 1.32; OTL: 20.1%, ES: 1.77) respectively. Our data suggest that both VBT regimens are effective for improving muscular performance in college volleyball players during the offseason period.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/6/4/163female athletespower trainingvelocity-based trainingoptimum training loadbody composition
spellingShingle Jacob T. Rauch
Irineu Loturco
Nicholas Cheesman
Justin Thiel
Michael Alvarez
Nicholas Miller
Nathan Carpenter
Christopher Barakat
Gloria Velasquez
Alexandria Stanjones
Daniel Aube
Jody C. Andersen
Eduardo O. De Souza
Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball Players
Sports
female athletes
power training
velocity-based training
optimum training load
body composition
title Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball Players
title_full Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball Players
title_fullStr Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball Players
title_full_unstemmed Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball Players
title_short Similar Strength and Power Adaptations between Two Different Velocity-Based Training Regimens in Collegiate Female Volleyball Players
title_sort similar strength and power adaptations between two different velocity based training regimens in collegiate female volleyball players
topic female athletes
power training
velocity-based training
optimum training load
body composition
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/6/4/163
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