Observations of ionospheric disturbances via U-shaped traces on ionograms

The ionospheric vertical sounding is a basic technique for studying the Earth’s ionosphere. Taking into account the fact that conditions for propagation of radio waves depend on the operating frequency, diagnostics of the ionosphere is performed using digital ionosondes that measure the delays of de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: O. A. Laryunin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Siberian Branch, Institute of the Earth's crust 2019-09-01
Series:Геодинамика и тектонофизика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gt-crust.ru/jour/article/view/888