Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production

Four new withanolides named dmetelins A–D (compounds 1–4), along with the known compound 7α,27-dihydroxy-1-oxo-witha-2,5,24-trienolide (5) were isolated from the leaves of Datura metel L. (Solanaceae). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of detailed analysis of 1D and 2D NMR and mass spect...

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Main Authors: Bing-You Yang, Rui Guo, Ting Li, Yan Liu, Chang-Fu Wang, Zun-Peng Shu, Zhi-Bin Wang, Jing Zhang, Yong-Gang Xia, Hai Jiang, Qiu-Hong Wang, Hai-Xue Kuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/4/4548
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author Bing-You Yang
Rui Guo
Ting Li
Yan Liu
Chang-Fu Wang
Zun-Peng Shu
Zhi-Bin Wang
Jing Zhang
Yong-Gang Xia
Hai Jiang
Qiu-Hong Wang
Hai-Xue Kuang
author_facet Bing-You Yang
Rui Guo
Ting Li
Yan Liu
Chang-Fu Wang
Zun-Peng Shu
Zhi-Bin Wang
Jing Zhang
Yong-Gang Xia
Hai Jiang
Qiu-Hong Wang
Hai-Xue Kuang
author_sort Bing-You Yang
collection DOAJ
description Four new withanolides named dmetelins A–D (compounds 1–4), along with the known compound 7α,27-dihydroxy-1-oxo-witha-2,5,24-trienolide (5) were isolated from the leaves of Datura metel L. (Solanaceae). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of detailed analysis of 1D and 2D NMR and mass spectrometry data. All the compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 cells. Compounds 1, 4 and 5 showed significant inhibitory activities, and compounds 2 and 3 showed moderate inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 17.8, 11.6, 14.9, 33.3 and 28.6 μM, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-b320bc856fa546d7a4f12265eb6451e62022-12-22T01:45:40ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492014-04-011944548455910.3390/molecules19044548molecules19044548Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide ProductionBing-You Yang0Rui Guo1Ting Li2Yan Liu3Chang-Fu Wang4Zun-Peng Shu5Zhi-Bin Wang6Jing Zhang7Yong-Gang Xia8Hai Jiang9Qiu-Hong Wang10Hai-Xue Kuang11Key Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chinese Materia Medica (Ministry of Education), Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Ministry of Education, Harbin 150040, ChinaFour new withanolides named dmetelins A–D (compounds 1–4), along with the known compound 7α,27-dihydroxy-1-oxo-witha-2,5,24-trienolide (5) were isolated from the leaves of Datura metel L. (Solanaceae). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of detailed analysis of 1D and 2D NMR and mass spectrometry data. All the compounds were evaluated for their inhibitory effects on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in RAW264.7 cells. Compounds 1, 4 and 5 showed significant inhibitory activities, and compounds 2 and 3 showed moderate inhibitory activities with IC50 values of 17.8, 11.6, 14.9, 33.3 and 28.6 μM, respectively.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/4/4548Datura metel L.withanolidesdmetelinsNO inhibition
spellingShingle Bing-You Yang
Rui Guo
Ting Li
Yan Liu
Chang-Fu Wang
Zun-Peng Shu
Zhi-Bin Wang
Jing Zhang
Yong-Gang Xia
Hai Jiang
Qiu-Hong Wang
Hai-Xue Kuang
Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production
Molecules
Datura metel L.
withanolides
dmetelins
NO inhibition
title Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production
title_full Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production
title_fullStr Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production
title_full_unstemmed Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production
title_short Five Withanolides from the Leaves of Datura metel L. and Their Inhibitory Effects on Nitric Oxide Production
title_sort five withanolides from the leaves of datura metel l and their inhibitory effects on nitric oxide production
topic Datura metel L.
withanolides
dmetelins
NO inhibition
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/19/4/4548
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