Relationship between thyroid function and sex hormones in female German shepherd dogs

Abstract Background Several variables influence the serum concentration of thyroid hormones in dogs, including breed, age, drugs, and concurrent diseases. However, data regarding the interaction between thyroid function and the estrous stage of female dogs are limited. Hypothesis Estrous stage may i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Paola Scarpa, Filippo Tagliasacchi, Francesca Iavazzo, Michela Beccaglia, Adriano Monino, Paolo Dri, Gianpaolo Milite
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.16959