Charlemagne's relationship with the Umayyads of Andalusia (157-162 AH/774-778 AD )
Andalus faced during the era of the emirate during the reign of 'Abd al-Rahman AIdakhl (138-172 AH / 756-788 AD) ,a number of risks and external challenges that targeted the security and civilization and therefore the Islamic presence which represents the most serious by: : The king Charlemag...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Arabic |
| Published: |
tishreen university journal
2017-09-01
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| Series: | مجلة جامعة تشرين للبحوث والدراسات العلمية- سلسلة الآداب والعلوم الانسانية |
| Online Access: | https://journal.tishreen.edu.sy/index.php/humlitr/article/view/3183 |