Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of Truth

Often lauded for its egalitarian ambitions, over the last 25 years the Swedish education system has undergone a radical shift towards devolved management responsibilities. The article examines this trend by focusing on one of the priorities introduced by recent reforms of the curricula: the need to...

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Main Author: Piero S. Colla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Rosenberg & Sellier 2018-11-01
Series:Quaderni di Sociologia
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/qds/2187
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author Piero S. Colla
author_facet Piero S. Colla
author_sort Piero S. Colla
collection DOAJ
description Often lauded for its egalitarian ambitions, over the last 25 years the Swedish education system has undergone a radical shift towards devolved management responsibilities. The article examines this trend by focusing on one of the priorities introduced by recent reforms of the curricula: the need to familiarise students with a set of national “fundamental values”. Obligations and rhetoric linked to this priority, which concerns all areas of teaching, are examined in a long-term perspective and in relation to a feature of the national educational ethos: the refusal to allow any value judgments, which restrict pupil autonomy. The construction of a school of democratic citizenship, which began in the 1940s, has led to a particular system of truth production in which the school claims – first in specific areas such as sexual education, and then more generally – to represent a statistically founded understanding of the “authentic values” of the population. In this area – defined by specific validation procedures in which psychosocial expertise lays down the law – the State is authorised, required even, to exercise directional pressure on the individual conscience.
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spelling doaj.art-b358dff4267841e1b0cb1ffec1e31f3f2024-02-14T14:22:46ZengRosenberg & SellierQuaderni di Sociologia0033-49522421-58482018-11-017810112410.4000/qds.2187Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of TruthPiero S. CollaOften lauded for its egalitarian ambitions, over the last 25 years the Swedish education system has undergone a radical shift towards devolved management responsibilities. The article examines this trend by focusing on one of the priorities introduced by recent reforms of the curricula: the need to familiarise students with a set of national “fundamental values”. Obligations and rhetoric linked to this priority, which concerns all areas of teaching, are examined in a long-term perspective and in relation to a feature of the national educational ethos: the refusal to allow any value judgments, which restrict pupil autonomy. The construction of a school of democratic citizenship, which began in the 1940s, has led to a particular system of truth production in which the school claims – first in specific areas such as sexual education, and then more generally – to represent a statistically founded understanding of the “authentic values” of the population. In this area – defined by specific validation procedures in which psychosocial expertise lays down the law – the State is authorised, required even, to exercise directional pressure on the individual conscience.https://journals.openedition.org/qds/2187
spellingShingle Piero S. Colla
Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of Truth
Quaderni di Sociologia
title Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of Truth
title_full Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of Truth
title_fullStr Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of Truth
title_full_unstemmed Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of Truth
title_short Teaching “fundamental values” in the Swedish education system: Towards an anti-authoritarian Regime of Truth
title_sort teaching fundamental values in the swedish education system towards an anti authoritarian regime of truth
url https://journals.openedition.org/qds/2187
work_keys_str_mv AT pieroscolla teachingfundamentalvaluesintheswedisheducationsystemtowardsanantiauthoritarianregimeoftruth