Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generation

In this paper, analysis of the mechanical and environmental performances of a compression ignition engine working with diesel and diesel-biogas as fuels is carried out. The engine has been coupled to an electricity generator and tested at a constant speed of 1800 rpm for different loads. The biogas...

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Main Authors: Iván Darío Bedoya-Caro, Andrés Amell Arrieta, Francisco Javier Cadavid, Jhon Alexánder Pareja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2014-03-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/18839
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author Iván Darío Bedoya-Caro
Andrés Amell Arrieta
Francisco Javier Cadavid
Jhon Alexánder Pareja
author_facet Iván Darío Bedoya-Caro
Andrés Amell Arrieta
Francisco Javier Cadavid
Jhon Alexánder Pareja
author_sort Iván Darío Bedoya-Caro
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, analysis of the mechanical and environmental performances of a compression ignition engine working with diesel and diesel-biogas as fuels is carried out. The engine has been coupled to an electricity generator and tested at a constant speed of 1800 rpm for different loads. The biogas has been simulated from a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide with a fraction of 60% and 40% by volume, respectively. Decreases of the thermal effi ciency as well as important increases in methane and carbon monoxide emissions in dual-fuel operation were found when the quantity of pilot fuel was reduced. Opacity varied slightly in dual-fuel operation. However, opacity presented a hard reduction in dual fuel operation with respect to diesel operation. Results validate the importance of using biogas as an alternative for Clean Development Mechanisms and a way to reduce economic fossil fuel dependency.
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spelling doaj.art-b3a5d9116e2443588d1c95912f0ffb852023-03-23T12:32:38ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442014-03-014210.17533/udea.redin.18839Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generationIván Darío Bedoya-Caro0Andrés Amell Arrieta1Francisco Javier CadavidJhon Alexánder Pareja2Universidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de Antioquia In this paper, analysis of the mechanical and environmental performances of a compression ignition engine working with diesel and diesel-biogas as fuels is carried out. The engine has been coupled to an electricity generator and tested at a constant speed of 1800 rpm for different loads. The biogas has been simulated from a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide with a fraction of 60% and 40% by volume, respectively. Decreases of the thermal effi ciency as well as important increases in methane and carbon monoxide emissions in dual-fuel operation were found when the quantity of pilot fuel was reduced. Opacity varied slightly in dual-fuel operation. However, opacity presented a hard reduction in dual fuel operation with respect to diesel operation. Results validate the importance of using biogas as an alternative for Clean Development Mechanisms and a way to reduce economic fossil fuel dependency. https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/18839dual enginebiogasengine loadpollutant emissionpilot fuel
spellingShingle Iván Darío Bedoya-Caro
Andrés Amell Arrieta
Francisco Javier Cadavid
Jhon Alexánder Pareja
Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generation
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
dual engine
biogas
engine load
pollutant emission
pilot fuel
title Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generation
title_full Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generation
title_fullStr Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generation
title_short Effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual-fuel compression ignition engine in power generation
title_sort effect of the engine load level and pilot fuel quantity on the mechanical and environmental perfomance of a dual fuel compression ignition engine in power generation
topic dual engine
biogas
engine load
pollutant emission
pilot fuel
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/18839
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