Maternal periconceptional environmental exposure and offspring with congenital heart disease: a case–control study in Guangzhou, China

Abstract Background Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are a major global health problem, yet their crucial environmental risk factors are still unclear. We aimed to explore the associations between maternal periconceptional environmental exposures and all CHDs, isolated and multiple CHDs and CHDs subt...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Di Xiao, Weidong Li, Wei-Hong Zhang, Zihao Wen, Weijian Mo, Ciyong Lu, Lan Guo, Li Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-01-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05355-5