Concentration and Duration of Indoxyl Sulfate Exposure Affects Osteoclastogenesis by Regulating NFATc1 via Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor
Indoxyl sulfate (IS) is a chronic kidney disease (CKD)-specific renal osteodystrophy metabolite that affects the nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1 (NFATc1), a transcription factor promoting osteoclastogenesis. However, the mechanisms underlying the regulation of NFATc1 by IS remain...
Main Authors: | Wen-Chih Liu, Jia-Fwu Shyu, Paik Seong Lim, Te-Chao Fang, Chien-Lin Lu, Cai-Mei Zheng, Yi-Chou Hou, Chia-Chao Wu, Yuh-Feng Lin, Kuo-Cheng Lu |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-05-01
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Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/21/10/3486 |
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