State of Charge Estimation of Flooded Lead Acid Battery Using Adaptive Unscented Kalman Filter

Flooded Lead Acid (FLA) batteries remain a cost-effective choice in various industries. Accurate State of Charge (SOC) estimation is crucial for effective battery management systems. This paper thoroughly examines the behavior of Open-Circuit Voltage (OCV) during hysteresis in FLA batteries, proposi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Basit Khan, Abdul Shakoor Akram, Woojin Choi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/17/6/1275