Computational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow Pumps

To predict unstable characteristic of mixed flow pump, two mixed flow pumps were experimentally and numerically investigated. Calculated characteristics agreed well with experimental ones. It was clarified from the numerical results that stall mechanism was different between two impellers. One was t...

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Main Authors: Kiyotaka HIRADATE, Hayato SHIMIZU, Yuji NAGAI, Kouichi IRIE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2010-03-01
Series:Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/5/2/5_2_98/_pdf/-char/en
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author Kiyotaka HIRADATE
Hayato SHIMIZU
Yuji NAGAI
Kouichi IRIE
author_facet Kiyotaka HIRADATE
Hayato SHIMIZU
Yuji NAGAI
Kouichi IRIE
author_sort Kiyotaka HIRADATE
collection DOAJ
description To predict unstable characteristic of mixed flow pump, two mixed flow pumps were experimentally and numerically investigated. Calculated characteristics agreed well with experimental ones. It was clarified from the numerical results that stall mechanism was different between two impellers. One was the blade stall induced by separation on the suction surface of impeller. The other was wall stall induced by separation on the casing wall. Two stall indices were also proposed from the numerical results. The diffusion factor was the index indicating the inception point of the blade stall. The Taylor's pressure coefficient was the index indicating the inception point of the wall stall. The critical values of those indices for the two pumps investigated in this study were derived from the calculation results and agreed well with those values derived from the experimental results.
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spelling doaj.art-b45602f719c14600b5d84a4814fd34522022-12-21T17:22:51ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Fluid Science and Technology1880-55582010-03-01529811010.1299/jfst.5.98jfstComputational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow PumpsKiyotaka HIRADATE0Hayato SHIMIZU1Yuji NAGAI2Kouichi IRIE3Mechanical Engineering Research Laboratory, HITACHI, LTD.Mechanical Engineering Research Laboratory, HITACHI, LTD.Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd.Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd.To predict unstable characteristic of mixed flow pump, two mixed flow pumps were experimentally and numerically investigated. Calculated characteristics agreed well with experimental ones. It was clarified from the numerical results that stall mechanism was different between two impellers. One was the blade stall induced by separation on the suction surface of impeller. The other was wall stall induced by separation on the casing wall. Two stall indices were also proposed from the numerical results. The diffusion factor was the index indicating the inception point of the blade stall. The Taylor's pressure coefficient was the index indicating the inception point of the wall stall. The critical values of those indices for the two pumps investigated in this study were derived from the calculation results and agreed well with those values derived from the experimental results.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/5/2/5_2_98/_pdf/-char/enmixed flow pumpunstable characteristicperformance predictiondeceleration rateimpeller stallcfd
spellingShingle Kiyotaka HIRADATE
Hayato SHIMIZU
Yuji NAGAI
Kouichi IRIE
Computational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow Pumps
Journal of Fluid Science and Technology
mixed flow pump
unstable characteristic
performance prediction
deceleration rate
impeller stall
cfd
title Computational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow Pumps
title_full Computational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow Pumps
title_fullStr Computational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow Pumps
title_full_unstemmed Computational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow Pumps
title_short Computational Evaluation Method for Inception Flowrate of Unstable Characteristic in Mixed Flow Pumps
title_sort computational evaluation method for inception flowrate of unstable characteristic in mixed flow pumps
topic mixed flow pump
unstable characteristic
performance prediction
deceleration rate
impeller stall
cfd
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jfst/5/2/5_2_98/_pdf/-char/en
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AT hayatoshimizu computationalevaluationmethodforinceptionflowrateofunstablecharacteristicinmixedflowpumps
AT yujinagai computationalevaluationmethodforinceptionflowrateofunstablecharacteristicinmixedflowpumps
AT kouichiirie computationalevaluationmethodforinceptionflowrateofunstablecharacteristicinmixedflowpumps