Polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs) for oral delivery of insulin

Abstract Successful oral insulin administration can considerably enhance the quality of life (QOL) of diabetes patients who must frequently take insulin injections. Oral insulin administration, on the other hand, is seriously hampered by gastrointestinal enzymes, wide pH range, mucus and mucosal lay...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yunyun Wang, Hao Li, Aamir Rasool, Hebin Wang, Robina Manzoor, Genlin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-023-02253-y