Polymeric nanoparticles (PNPs) for oral delivery of insulin
Abstract Successful oral insulin administration can considerably enhance the quality of life (QOL) of diabetes patients who must frequently take insulin injections. Oral insulin administration, on the other hand, is seriously hampered by gastrointestinal enzymes, wide pH range, mucus and mucosal lay...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2024-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Nanobiotechnology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-023-02253-y |