A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videos

Science popularisation has received widespread interest in the last decade. With the rapid evolution from print to digital modes of information, science outreach has been seen to cross educational boundaries and become integrated into wider contexts such as YouTube.  One of the main features of the...

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Main Authors: Edgar Bernad-Mechó, Carolina Girón-García
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cracow Tertium Society for the Promotion of Language Studies 2023-03-01
Series:The European Journal of Humour Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ww.europeanjournalofhumour.org/ejhr/article/view/760
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author Edgar Bernad-Mechó
Carolina Girón-García
author_facet Edgar Bernad-Mechó
Carolina Girón-García
author_sort Edgar Bernad-Mechó
collection DOAJ
description Science popularisation has received widespread interest in the last decade. With the rapid evolution from print to digital modes of information, science outreach has been seen to cross educational boundaries and become integrated into wider contexts such as YouTube.  One of the main features of the success of research dissemination videos on YouTube is the ability to establish a meaningful connection with the audience. In this regard, humour may be used as a strategy for engagement. Most studies on humour, however, are conducted solely from a purely linguistic perspective, obviating the complex multimodal reality of communication in the digital era. Considering this background, we set out to explore how humour is used from a multimodal point of view as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination. We selected three research dissemination videos from three distinct YouTube channels to fulfil this aim. After an initial viewing, 22 short humoristic fragments that were particularly engaging were selected. These fragments were further explored using Multimodal Analysis - Video (MAV)[1], a multi-layered annotation tool that allows for fine-grained multimodal analysis. Humoristic strategies and contextual features were explored, as well as two main types of modes: embodied and filmic. Results show the presence of 9 linguistic strategies to introduce humour in YouTube science dissemination videos which are always accompanied by heterogeneous combinations of embodied and filmic modes that contribute to fully achieving humoristic purposes. [1] Multi-layer annotation software used to describe the use of semiotic modes in video files. By using this software, researchers may analyse, for instance, how gestures, gaze, proxemics, head movements, facial expression, etc. are employed in a given file.
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spelling doaj.art-b49d7990315641eb8a8d7ed2bd1ef91a2023-03-29T12:17:15ZengCracow Tertium Society for the Promotion of Language StudiesThe European Journal of Humour Research2307-700X2023-03-0111110.7592/EJHR.2023.11.1.760A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videosEdgar Bernad-Mechó0Carolina Girón-García1Universitat Jaume I (UJI)Universitat Jaume I (UJI) Science popularisation has received widespread interest in the last decade. With the rapid evolution from print to digital modes of information, science outreach has been seen to cross educational boundaries and become integrated into wider contexts such as YouTube.  One of the main features of the success of research dissemination videos on YouTube is the ability to establish a meaningful connection with the audience. In this regard, humour may be used as a strategy for engagement. Most studies on humour, however, are conducted solely from a purely linguistic perspective, obviating the complex multimodal reality of communication in the digital era. Considering this background, we set out to explore how humour is used from a multimodal point of view as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination. We selected three research dissemination videos from three distinct YouTube channels to fulfil this aim. After an initial viewing, 22 short humoristic fragments that were particularly engaging were selected. These fragments were further explored using Multimodal Analysis - Video (MAV)[1], a multi-layered annotation tool that allows for fine-grained multimodal analysis. Humoristic strategies and contextual features were explored, as well as two main types of modes: embodied and filmic. Results show the presence of 9 linguistic strategies to introduce humour in YouTube science dissemination videos which are always accompanied by heterogeneous combinations of embodied and filmic modes that contribute to fully achieving humoristic purposes. [1] Multi-layer annotation software used to describe the use of semiotic modes in video files. By using this software, researchers may analyse, for instance, how gestures, gaze, proxemics, head movements, facial expression, etc. are employed in a given file. https://ww.europeanjournalofhumour.org/ejhr/article/view/760multimodalityscience disseminationengagementhumourYouTube
spellingShingle Edgar Bernad-Mechó
Carolina Girón-García
A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videos
The European Journal of Humour Research
multimodality
science dissemination
engagement
humour
YouTube
title A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videos
title_full A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videos
title_fullStr A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videos
title_full_unstemmed A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videos
title_short A multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in YouTube research dissemination videos
title_sort multimodal analysis of humour as an engagement strategy in youtube research dissemination videos
topic multimodality
science dissemination
engagement
humour
YouTube
url https://ww.europeanjournalofhumour.org/ejhr/article/view/760
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