Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery

Abstract Background Dynein is a cytoskeletal molecular motor protein that transports cellular cargoes along microtubules. Biomimetic synthetic peptides designed to bind dynein have been shown to acquire dynamic properties such as cell accumulation and active intra- and inter-cellular motion through...

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Main Authors: Inmaculada Dalmau-Mena, Pablo del Pino, Beatriz Pelaz, Miguel Ángel Cuesta-Geijo, Inmaculada Galindo, María Moros, Jesús M. de la Fuente, Covadonga Alonso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-018-0354-1
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author Inmaculada Dalmau-Mena
Pablo del Pino
Beatriz Pelaz
Miguel Ángel Cuesta-Geijo
Inmaculada Galindo
María Moros
Jesús M. de la Fuente
Covadonga Alonso
author_facet Inmaculada Dalmau-Mena
Pablo del Pino
Beatriz Pelaz
Miguel Ángel Cuesta-Geijo
Inmaculada Galindo
María Moros
Jesús M. de la Fuente
Covadonga Alonso
author_sort Inmaculada Dalmau-Mena
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Dynein is a cytoskeletal molecular motor protein that transports cellular cargoes along microtubules. Biomimetic synthetic peptides designed to bind dynein have been shown to acquire dynamic properties such as cell accumulation and active intra- and inter-cellular motion through cell-to-cell contacts and projections to distant cells. On the basis of these properties dynein-binding peptides could be used to functionalize nanoparticles for drug delivery applications. Results Here, we show that gold nanoparticles modified with dynein-binding delivery sequences become mobile, powered by molecular motor proteins. Modified nanoparticles showed dynamic properties, such as travelling the cytosol, crossing intracellular barriers and shuttling the nuclear membrane. Furthermore, nanoparticles were transported from one cell to another through cell-to-cell contacts and quickly spread to distant cells through cell projections. Conclusions The capacity of these motor-bound nanoparticles to spread to many cells and increasing cellular retention, thus avoiding losses and allowing lower dosage, could make them candidate carriers for drug delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-b4c9a787c6df4285944e2bb56d3886392022-12-22T02:58:54ZengBMCJournal of Nanobiotechnology1477-31552018-03-0116111310.1186/s12951-018-0354-1Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient deliveryInmaculada Dalmau-Mena0Pablo del Pino1Beatriz Pelaz2Miguel Ángel Cuesta-Geijo3Inmaculada Galindo4María Moros5Jesús M. de la Fuente6Covadonga Alonso7Dpt. Biotecnología, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragón, Universidad de ZaragozaInstituto de Nanociencia de Aragón, Universidad de ZaragozaDpt. Biotecnología, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)Dpt. Biotecnología, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)Instituto de Nanociencia de Aragón, Universidad de ZaragozaAragon Materials Science Institute (ICMA), CSIC-University of Zaragoza and CIBER-BBNDpt. Biotecnología, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria (INIA)Abstract Background Dynein is a cytoskeletal molecular motor protein that transports cellular cargoes along microtubules. Biomimetic synthetic peptides designed to bind dynein have been shown to acquire dynamic properties such as cell accumulation and active intra- and inter-cellular motion through cell-to-cell contacts and projections to distant cells. On the basis of these properties dynein-binding peptides could be used to functionalize nanoparticles for drug delivery applications. Results Here, we show that gold nanoparticles modified with dynein-binding delivery sequences become mobile, powered by molecular motor proteins. Modified nanoparticles showed dynamic properties, such as travelling the cytosol, crossing intracellular barriers and shuttling the nuclear membrane. Furthermore, nanoparticles were transported from one cell to another through cell-to-cell contacts and quickly spread to distant cells through cell projections. Conclusions The capacity of these motor-bound nanoparticles to spread to many cells and increasing cellular retention, thus avoiding losses and allowing lower dosage, could make them candidate carriers for drug delivery.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-018-0354-1NanoparticlesBiomimetic synthetic peptidesDrug deliveryMicrotubule motorsDynein
spellingShingle Inmaculada Dalmau-Mena
Pablo del Pino
Beatriz Pelaz
Miguel Ángel Cuesta-Geijo
Inmaculada Galindo
María Moros
Jesús M. de la Fuente
Covadonga Alonso
Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery
Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Nanoparticles
Biomimetic synthetic peptides
Drug delivery
Microtubule motors
Dynein
title Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery
title_full Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery
title_fullStr Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery
title_full_unstemmed Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery
title_short Nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery
title_sort nanoparticles engineered to bind cellular motors for efficient delivery
topic Nanoparticles
Biomimetic synthetic peptides
Drug delivery
Microtubule motors
Dynein
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12951-018-0354-1
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AT beatrizpelaz nanoparticlesengineeredtobindcellularmotorsforefficientdelivery
AT miguelangelcuestageijo nanoparticlesengineeredtobindcellularmotorsforefficientdelivery
AT inmaculadagalindo nanoparticlesengineeredtobindcellularmotorsforefficientdelivery
AT mariamoros nanoparticlesengineeredtobindcellularmotorsforefficientdelivery
AT jesusmdelafuente nanoparticlesengineeredtobindcellularmotorsforefficientdelivery
AT covadongaalonso nanoparticlesengineeredtobindcellularmotorsforefficientdelivery