Gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) Scaling on Polybenzimidazole and Cellulose Acetate Hollow Fiber Membranes under Forward Osmosis

Gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) Scaling on Polybenzimidazole and Cellulose Acetate Hollow Fiber Membranes under Forward Osmosis

We have examined the gypsum (CaSO4·2H2O) scaling phenomena on membranes with different physicochemical properties in forward osmosis (FO) processes. Three hollow fiber membranes made of (1) cellulose acetate (CA), (2) polybenzimidazole (PBI)/polyethersulfone (PES) and (3) PBI-polyhedral oligomeric s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Tai-Shung Chung, Feng-Jiang Fu, Si Cong Chen, Jincai Su, Baoxia Mi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	MDPI AG 2013-11-01
Series:	Membranes
Subjects:	forward osmosis fouling gypsum scaling polybenzimidazole polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane cellulose acetate
Online Access:	http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/3/4/354

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