Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor Performance

In this work, we performed a systematic study of the physical properties of amorphous Indium–Gallium–Zinc Oxide (a-IGZO) films prepared under various deposition pressures, O<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics...

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Main Authors: Shiben Hu, Kuankuan Lu, Honglong Ning, Rihui Yao, Yanfen Gong, Zhangxu Pan, Chan Guo, Jiantai Wang, Chao Pang, Zheng Gong, Junbiao Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/522
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author Shiben Hu
Kuankuan Lu
Honglong Ning
Rihui Yao
Yanfen Gong
Zhangxu Pan
Chan Guo
Jiantai Wang
Chao Pang
Zheng Gong
Junbiao Peng
author_facet Shiben Hu
Kuankuan Lu
Honglong Ning
Rihui Yao
Yanfen Gong
Zhangxu Pan
Chan Guo
Jiantai Wang
Chao Pang
Zheng Gong
Junbiao Peng
author_sort Shiben Hu
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we performed a systematic study of the physical properties of amorphous Indium–Gallium–Zinc Oxide (a-IGZO) films prepared under various deposition pressures, O<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>/(Ar+O<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) flow ratios, and annealing temperatures. X-ray reflectivity (XRR) and microwave photoconductivity decay (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>μ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-PCD) measurements were conducted to evaluate the quality of a-IGZO films. The results showed that the process conditions have a substantial impact on the film densities and defect states, which in turn affect the performance of the final thin-film transistors (TFT) device. By optimizing the IGZO film deposition conditions, high-performance TFT was able to be demonstrated, with a saturation mobility of 8.4 cm<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>/Vs, a threshold voltage of 0.9 V, and a subthreshold swing of 0.16 V/dec.
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spelling doaj.art-b57bfc71ec9949679ca89538c3c746f42023-12-11T17:33:58ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-02-0111252210.3390/nano11020522Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor PerformanceShiben Hu0Kuankuan Lu1Honglong Ning2Rihui Yao3Yanfen Gong4Zhangxu Pan5Chan Guo6Jiantai Wang7Chao Pang8Zheng Gong9Junbiao Peng10Institute of Semiconductors, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaInstitute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaInstitute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaInstitute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaInstitute of Semiconductors, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510651, ChinaInstitute of Polymer Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, ChinaIn this work, we performed a systematic study of the physical properties of amorphous Indium–Gallium–Zinc Oxide (a-IGZO) films prepared under various deposition pressures, O<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>/(Ar+O<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) flow ratios, and annealing temperatures. X-ray reflectivity (XRR) and microwave photoconductivity decay (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>μ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-PCD) measurements were conducted to evaluate the quality of a-IGZO films. The results showed that the process conditions have a substantial impact on the film densities and defect states, which in turn affect the performance of the final thin-film transistors (TFT) device. By optimizing the IGZO film deposition conditions, high-performance TFT was able to be demonstrated, with a saturation mobility of 8.4 cm<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula>/Vs, a threshold voltage of 0.9 V, and a subthreshold swing of 0.16 V/dec.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/522oxide semiconductora-IGZOTFTX-ray reflectivitymicrowave photoconductivity decay
spellingShingle Shiben Hu
Kuankuan Lu
Honglong Ning
Rihui Yao
Yanfen Gong
Zhangxu Pan
Chan Guo
Jiantai Wang
Chao Pang
Zheng Gong
Junbiao Peng
Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor Performance
Nanomaterials
oxide semiconductor
a-IGZO
TFT
X-ray reflectivity
microwave photoconductivity decay
title Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor Performance
title_full Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor Performance
title_fullStr Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor Performance
title_full_unstemmed Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor Performance
title_short Study of the Correlation between the Amorphous Indium-Gallium-Zinc Oxide Film Quality and the Thin-Film Transistor Performance
title_sort study of the correlation between the amorphous indium gallium zinc oxide film quality and the thin film transistor performance
topic oxide semiconductor
a-IGZO
TFT
X-ray reflectivity
microwave photoconductivity decay
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/2/522
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AT honglongning studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance
AT rihuiyao studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance
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AT zhangxupan studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance
AT changuo studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance
AT jiantaiwang studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance
AT chaopang studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance
AT zhenggong studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance
AT junbiaopeng studyofthecorrelationbetweentheamorphousindiumgalliumzincoxidefilmqualityandthethinfilmtransistorperformance