Leadership Structure, Gender Diversity and Audit Quality Influence on Earnings Management in Malaysian Listed Companies

The aim of this paper is to examine the effect of CEO duality, women directors and BIG 4 audit firm on real earnings manipulation (REM) proxied by cash flow from operation and discretionary expenses (DE). The sample of the study was Malaysian Public Listed Companies in year 2009-2012 with a sample...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rokiah Ishak, Noor Afza Amran, Kamarul Bahrain Abdul Manaf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2017-10-01
Series:International Review of Management and Marketing
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/irmm/article/view/5688