A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
Abstract Background This retrospective study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy (tf-URS), super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy (SMP) and flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) in treating upper urinary tract calculi, including upper ureteral or...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2024-02-01
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Series: | BMC Urology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-024-01412-z |