A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi

Abstract Background This retrospective study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy (tf-URS), super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy (SMP) and flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) in treating upper urinary tract calculi, including upper ureteral or...

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Main Authors: Xinkai Huang, Liang Zhong, Zhifeng Huang, Haibiao Lai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-02-01
Series:BMC Urology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-024-01412-z
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author Xinkai Huang
Liang Zhong
Zhifeng Huang
Haibiao Lai
author_facet Xinkai Huang
Liang Zhong
Zhifeng Huang
Haibiao Lai
author_sort Xinkai Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This retrospective study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy (tf-URS), super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy (SMP) and flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) in treating upper urinary tract calculi, including upper ureteral or renal calculi. Methods We included patients with upper ureteral calculi or renal calculi 1.0–2.0 cm in size, who underwent tf-URS, SMP or FURS, respectively. The indicators reflecting safety and efficacy were compared among the three surgical techniques. Results SMP presented with higher single stone crushing success rate, but longer operation time and postoperative hospital stay, more blood loss, and higher postoperative pain score compared with FURS and tf-URS (P < 0.05). The hospitalization cost of tf-URS group was lower than that of SMP and FURS groups (P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative fever in tf-URS group was significantly higher than that in SMP group (P < 0.05). No significant difference was found in mucosal injury, perirenal hematoma, and stone-free rate at 3 months after surgery (P > 0.05). Conclusions tf-URS and FURS have the advantages in minimal invasion, hospitalization cost, patient comfort, and hospital stay while SMP has higher stone-free rate. These three surgical techniques are safe, reliable and complementary, which should be selected according to the actual situation.
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spelling doaj.art-b5ff496971e94bfd9075bb6b8e58c4882024-03-05T20:28:40ZengBMCBMC Urology1471-24902024-02-012411710.1186/s12894-024-01412-zA retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculiXinkai Huang0Liang Zhong1Zhifeng Huang2Haibiao Lai3Department of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineDepartment of Urology, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese MedicineAbstract Background This retrospective study was conducted to compare the safety and efficacy of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy (tf-URS), super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy (SMP) and flexible ureteroscopy (FURS) in treating upper urinary tract calculi, including upper ureteral or renal calculi. Methods We included patients with upper ureteral calculi or renal calculi 1.0–2.0 cm in size, who underwent tf-URS, SMP or FURS, respectively. The indicators reflecting safety and efficacy were compared among the three surgical techniques. Results SMP presented with higher single stone crushing success rate, but longer operation time and postoperative hospital stay, more blood loss, and higher postoperative pain score compared with FURS and tf-URS (P < 0.05). The hospitalization cost of tf-URS group was lower than that of SMP and FURS groups (P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative fever in tf-URS group was significantly higher than that in SMP group (P < 0.05). No significant difference was found in mucosal injury, perirenal hematoma, and stone-free rate at 3 months after surgery (P > 0.05). Conclusions tf-URS and FURS have the advantages in minimal invasion, hospitalization cost, patient comfort, and hospital stay while SMP has higher stone-free rate. These three surgical techniques are safe, reliable and complementary, which should be selected according to the actual situation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-024-01412-zSun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopySuper-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomyFlexible ureteroscopyUpper urinary tract calculi
spellingShingle Xinkai Huang
Liang Zhong
Zhifeng Huang
Haibiao Lai
A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
BMC Urology
Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy
Super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Flexible ureteroscopy
Upper urinary tract calculi
title A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
title_full A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
title_fullStr A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
title_full_unstemmed A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
title_short A retrospective comparison of Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy, super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
title_sort retrospective comparison of sun s tip flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy super mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy and flexible ureteroscopy applied to treat upper urinary tract calculi
topic Sun’s tip-flexible semirigid ureterorenoscopy
Super-mini percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Flexible ureteroscopy
Upper urinary tract calculi
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12894-024-01412-z
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