Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum Frame

This paper examines a new technique to improve the figure of merit of laterally vibrating RF-MEMS resonators through an energy-preserving suspended addendum frame structure using finite element analysis. The proposed suspended addendum frame on the sides of the resonant plate helps as a mechanical v...

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Main Authors: Temesgen Bailie Workie, Zhaohui Wu, Panliang Tang, Jingfu Bao, Ken-ya Hashimoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/105
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author Temesgen Bailie Workie
Zhaohui Wu
Panliang Tang
Jingfu Bao
Ken-ya Hashimoto
author_facet Temesgen Bailie Workie
Zhaohui Wu
Panliang Tang
Jingfu Bao
Ken-ya Hashimoto
author_sort Temesgen Bailie Workie
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines a new technique to improve the figure of merit of laterally vibrating RF-MEMS resonators through an energy-preserving suspended addendum frame structure using finite element analysis. The proposed suspended addendum frame on the sides of the resonant plate helps as a mechanical vibration isolator from the supporting substrate. This enables the resonator to have a low acoustic energy loss, resulting in a higher quality factor. The simulated attenuation characteristics of the suspended addendum frame are up to an order of magnitude larger than those achieved with the conventional structure. Even though the deployed technique does not have a significant impact on increasing the effective electromechanical coupling coefficient, due to a gigantic improvement in the unloaded quality factor, from 4106 to 51,136, the resonator with the suspended frame achieved an 11-folds improvement in the figure of merit compared to that of the conventional resonator. Moreover, the insertion loss was improved from 5 dB down to a value as low as 0.7 dB. Furthermore, a method of suppressing spurious mode is demonstrated to remove the one incurred by the reflected waves due to the proposed energy-preserving structure.
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spelling doaj.art-b62e50ab696747328f16f5eb7c875c772023-11-23T14:45:01ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2022-01-0113110510.3390/mi13010105Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum FrameTemesgen Bailie Workie0Zhaohui Wu1Panliang Tang2Jingfu Bao3Ken-ya Hashimoto4School of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, ChinaThis paper examines a new technique to improve the figure of merit of laterally vibrating RF-MEMS resonators through an energy-preserving suspended addendum frame structure using finite element analysis. The proposed suspended addendum frame on the sides of the resonant plate helps as a mechanical vibration isolator from the supporting substrate. This enables the resonator to have a low acoustic energy loss, resulting in a higher quality factor. The simulated attenuation characteristics of the suspended addendum frame are up to an order of magnitude larger than those achieved with the conventional structure. Even though the deployed technique does not have a significant impact on increasing the effective electromechanical coupling coefficient, due to a gigantic improvement in the unloaded quality factor, from 4106 to 51,136, the resonator with the suspended frame achieved an 11-folds improvement in the figure of merit compared to that of the conventional resonator. Moreover, the insertion loss was improved from 5 dB down to a value as low as 0.7 dB. Furthermore, a method of suppressing spurious mode is demonstrated to remove the one incurred by the reflected waves due to the proposed energy-preserving structure.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/105acoustic resonatorseffective electromechanical coupling coefficientfigure of meritquality factorinsertion lossRF-MEMS
spellingShingle Temesgen Bailie Workie
Zhaohui Wu
Panliang Tang
Jingfu Bao
Ken-ya Hashimoto
Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum Frame
Micromachines
acoustic resonators
effective electromechanical coupling coefficient
figure of merit
quality factor
insertion loss
RF-MEMS
title Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum Frame
title_full Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum Frame
title_fullStr Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum Frame
title_full_unstemmed Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum Frame
title_short Figure of Merit Enhancement of Laterally Vibrating RF-MEMS Resonators via Energy-Preserving Addendum Frame
title_sort figure of merit enhancement of laterally vibrating rf mems resonators via energy preserving addendum frame
topic acoustic resonators
effective electromechanical coupling coefficient
figure of merit
quality factor
insertion loss
RF-MEMS
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/13/1/105
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AT panliangtang figureofmeritenhancementoflaterallyvibratingrfmemsresonatorsviaenergypreservingaddendumframe
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