Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial Transcriptomics

The kidney is composed of heterogeneous groups of epithelial, endothelial, immune, and stromal cells, all in close anatomic proximity. Spatial transcriptomic technologies allow the interrogation of in situ expression signatures in health and disease, overlaid upon a histologic image. However, some s...

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Main Authors: Ricardo Melo Ferreira, Benjamin J. Freije, Michael T. Eadon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.812947/full
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author Ricardo Melo Ferreira
Benjamin J. Freije
Michael T. Eadon
author_facet Ricardo Melo Ferreira
Benjamin J. Freije
Michael T. Eadon
author_sort Ricardo Melo Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description The kidney is composed of heterogeneous groups of epithelial, endothelial, immune, and stromal cells, all in close anatomic proximity. Spatial transcriptomic technologies allow the interrogation of in situ expression signatures in health and disease, overlaid upon a histologic image. However, some spatial gene expression platforms have not yet reached single-cell resolution. As such, deconvolution of spatial transcriptomic spots is important to understand the proportion of cell signature arising from these varied cell types in each spot. This article reviews the various deconvolution strategies discussed in the 2021 Indiana O’Brien Center for Microscopy workshop. The unique features of Seurat transfer score methodology, SPOTlight, Robust Cell Type Decomposition, and BayesSpace are reviewed. The application of normalization and batch effect correction across spatial transcriptomic samples is also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-b65d772ab452482d935f53748c0a85662022-12-21T16:35:07ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2022-01-011210.3389/fphys.2021.812947812947Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial TranscriptomicsRicardo Melo FerreiraBenjamin J. FreijeMichael T. EadonThe kidney is composed of heterogeneous groups of epithelial, endothelial, immune, and stromal cells, all in close anatomic proximity. Spatial transcriptomic technologies allow the interrogation of in situ expression signatures in health and disease, overlaid upon a histologic image. However, some spatial gene expression platforms have not yet reached single-cell resolution. As such, deconvolution of spatial transcriptomic spots is important to understand the proportion of cell signature arising from these varied cell types in each spot. This article reviews the various deconvolution strategies discussed in the 2021 Indiana O’Brien Center for Microscopy workshop. The unique features of Seurat transfer score methodology, SPOTlight, Robust Cell Type Decomposition, and BayesSpace are reviewed. The application of normalization and batch effect correction across spatial transcriptomic samples is also discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.812947/fullspatial transcriptomicsvisium gene expressionsingle nuclear RNA sequencingnephronacute kidney injurybiopsy specimen
spellingShingle Ricardo Melo Ferreira
Benjamin J. Freije
Michael T. Eadon
Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial Transcriptomics
Frontiers in Physiology
spatial transcriptomics
visium gene expression
single nuclear RNA sequencing
nephron
acute kidney injury
biopsy specimen
title Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial Transcriptomics
title_full Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial Transcriptomics
title_fullStr Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial Transcriptomics
title_full_unstemmed Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial Transcriptomics
title_short Deconvolution Tactics and Normalization in Renal Spatial Transcriptomics
title_sort deconvolution tactics and normalization in renal spatial transcriptomics
topic spatial transcriptomics
visium gene expression
single nuclear RNA sequencing
nephron
acute kidney injury
biopsy specimen
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2021.812947/full
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AT benjaminjfreije deconvolutiontacticsandnormalizationinrenalspatialtranscriptomics
AT michaelteadon deconvolutiontacticsandnormalizationinrenalspatialtranscriptomics