Dexmedetomidine overrides Fentanyl and Tramadol as Epidural Adjuvant for its advantageous Anesthetic Outcomes and Immunomodulatory effects
Background: Surgical stress is aggravated by anesthesia especially opioid-based anesthesia. Epidural anesthesia (EA) was previously found to modulate the immune response. Bupivacaine (BUP) may suffice as anesthetic but adjuvant might increase this and possibly may modulate the stress response Objec...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
South Valley University, Faculty of Medicine
2023-01-01
|
| Series: | SVU - International Journal of Medical Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://svuijm.journals.ekb.eg/article_279680.html |