The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards Physics

This study investigated the effect of using (VL) on grade 10 students’ conceptual understanding of the direct current electric circuit and their attitudes towards physics. The research used a quantitative experimental approach. The sample of the study was formed of 50 students of the tenth grade, ag...

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Main Authors: Malak Abou faour, Zalpha Ayoubi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Seyit Ahmet Kıray 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/article/view/131
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author Malak Abou faour
Zalpha Ayoubi
author_facet Malak Abou faour
Zalpha Ayoubi
author_sort Malak Abou faour
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effect of using (VL) on grade 10 students’ conceptual understanding of the direct current electric circuit and their attitudes towards physics. The research used a quantitative experimental approach. The sample of the study was formed of 50 students of the tenth grade, aged 14 to 16 years old, of an official secondary school in Mount Lebanon. Participants were randomly assigned into two groups of 25 students each. The experimental group was taught using VL, where experimental activities were conducted through Circuit Construction Kit developed by the PhET simulations. However, the control group was taught through interactive demonstrations using real laboratory equipment. Both groups were pre and post-tested by means of two instruments: ―Determining and Interpreting Resistive Electric current Concepts test‖ (DIRECT) and ―Physics Attitude Scale‖ (PAS). The data analysis of the DIRECT test scores showed that, after 10 weeks, the conceptual understanding of the direct current electric circuit had markedly improved in both groups. However, the mean score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group. On the other hand, there was no significant difference in students' attitudes towards physics between the two groups.
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spelling doaj.art-b67e546109164d70929ff0a9077e1a072023-02-15T16:14:25ZengSeyit Ahmet KırayJournal of Education in Science, Environment and Health2149-214X2018-01-0141546850The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards PhysicsMalak Abou faour0Zalpha AyoubiLebanese UniversityThis study investigated the effect of using (VL) on grade 10 students’ conceptual understanding of the direct current electric circuit and their attitudes towards physics. The research used a quantitative experimental approach. The sample of the study was formed of 50 students of the tenth grade, aged 14 to 16 years old, of an official secondary school in Mount Lebanon. Participants were randomly assigned into two groups of 25 students each. The experimental group was taught using VL, where experimental activities were conducted through Circuit Construction Kit developed by the PhET simulations. However, the control group was taught through interactive demonstrations using real laboratory equipment. Both groups were pre and post-tested by means of two instruments: ―Determining and Interpreting Resistive Electric current Concepts test‖ (DIRECT) and ―Physics Attitude Scale‖ (PAS). The data analysis of the DIRECT test scores showed that, after 10 weeks, the conceptual understanding of the direct current electric circuit had markedly improved in both groups. However, the mean score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group. On the other hand, there was no significant difference in students' attitudes towards physics between the two groups.https://jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/article/view/131physics teachingconceptual understandingvirtual laboratoryinteractive demonstrationsstudents’ attitudes
spellingShingle Malak Abou faour
Zalpha Ayoubi
The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards Physics
Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health
physics teaching
conceptual understanding
virtual laboratory
interactive demonstrations
students’ attitudes
title The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards Physics
title_full The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards Physics
title_fullStr The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards Physics
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards Physics
title_short The Effect of Using Virtual Laboratory on Grade 10 Students’ Conceptual Understanding and their Attitudes towards Physics
title_sort effect of using virtual laboratory on grade 10 students conceptual understanding and their attitudes towards physics
topic physics teaching
conceptual understanding
virtual laboratory
interactive demonstrations
students’ attitudes
url https://jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/article/view/131
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