Whole-Body Acute Contact Toxicity of Formulated Insecticide Mixtures to Blue Orchard Bees (<i>Osmia lignaria</i>)
Blue orchard bees, [<i>Osmia lignaria</i> (Say) (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)], have been developed as an important pollinator for orchard crops in North America over the last 40 years. The toxicity of several pesticides to <i>O. lignaria</i> and other <i>Osmia</i>...
Main Authors: | Joseph Belsky, David J. Biddinger, Neelendra K. Joshi |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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Series: | Toxics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/3/61 |
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