Analysis of Total-Forms of Cyanotoxins Microcystins in Biological Matrices: A Methodological Review

Microcystins (MCs) are cyclic heptapeptidic toxins produced by many cyanobacteria. Microcystins can be accumulated in various matrices in two forms: a free cellular fraction and a covalently protein-bound form. To detect and quantify the concentration of microcystins, a panel of techniques on variou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pierre Bouteiller, Emilie Lance, Thierry Guérin, Ronel Biré
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Toxins
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/14/8/550