Abscisic Acid: Metabolism, Signaling, and Crosstalk with Other Phytohormones under Heavy Metal Stress

Heavy metal (HM) stress poses a global risk to crops, ecological systems, and human health. It disrupts cellular ionic equilibrium, cell membrane integrity, metabolic balance, and the activities of enzymes and proteins, severely impacting physiological processes, plant development, and agricultural...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ambreen Bano, Kratika Singh, Surendra Pratap Singh, Pooja Sharma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Stresses
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7140/3/4/46