Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component Analysis

Different modified atmosphere packaging bags combined with low temperature treatment were used to store and preserve freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots to investigate the optimal preservation process of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots. The freshness of Chimonabambusa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinyang XU, Rui WANG, Ni ZHANG, Weiwei YANG, Yunbing DENG, Sen CAO, Liangjie BA, Ning JI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2023-03-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022040254
_version_ 1811162830521499648
author Jinyang XU
Rui WANG
Ni ZHANG
Weiwei YANG
Yunbing DENG
Sen CAO
Liangjie BA
Ning JI
author_facet Jinyang XU
Rui WANG
Ni ZHANG
Weiwei YANG
Yunbing DENG
Sen CAO
Liangjie BA
Ning JI
author_sort Jinyang XU
collection DOAJ
description Different modified atmosphere packaging bags combined with low temperature treatment were used to store and preserve freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots to investigate the optimal preservation process of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots. The freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots were stored in four different modified atmosphere packaging bags (WK, PE20, PE30, PE40) for 50 d in a cool storage facility at (1.0±0.3) ℃. The respiration intensity, hardness, browning index, polyphenols, soluble protein, PAL and POD of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots were measured by sampling every 10 d during storage. And the effect of preservation of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots by different modified atmosphere packaging bags was analyzed by combining with principal component analysis. The results showed that: PE20 could effectively reduce the respiration intensity of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots, inhibit the rise of hardness, delay the change of total color difference value of fresh bamboo shoots, and inhibit the rise of decay rate, browning index, POD activity and PAL activity during storage of fresh bamboo shoots. The nutrients (VC, soluble protein) of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots were maintained at a high level. Principal component analysis showed that respiration intensity, medium hardness, and decay rate were the key indicators affecting the freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots. The results of the analysis were subjected to a composite evaluation score, and the composite evaluation score of PE20 packaging at 50 d was higher than that of the other three modified atmosphere packages. The combined index determination and principal component analysis concluded that the treatment with modified atmosphere packaging bags of PE20 was the most effective in preserving freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T06:35:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b8bf45934d8e41729194a97b66a0db67
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1002-0306
language zho
last_indexed 2024-04-10T06:35:28Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry
record_format Article
series Shipin gongye ke-ji
spelling doaj.art-b8bf45934d8e41729194a97b66a0db672023-03-01T01:21:35ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062023-03-0144532233010.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20220402542022040254-5Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component AnalysisJinyang XU0Rui WANG1Ni ZHANG2Weiwei YANG3Yunbing DENG4Sen CAO5Liangjie BA6Ning JI7School of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSuiyang Taiping Gaoshan Ecological Traditional Chinese Medicine Planting Co., Ltd., Zunyi 563300, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College, Guiyang 550005, ChinaDifferent modified atmosphere packaging bags combined with low temperature treatment were used to store and preserve freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots to investigate the optimal preservation process of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots. The freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots were stored in four different modified atmosphere packaging bags (WK, PE20, PE30, PE40) for 50 d in a cool storage facility at (1.0±0.3) ℃. The respiration intensity, hardness, browning index, polyphenols, soluble protein, PAL and POD of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots were measured by sampling every 10 d during storage. And the effect of preservation of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots by different modified atmosphere packaging bags was analyzed by combining with principal component analysis. The results showed that: PE20 could effectively reduce the respiration intensity of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots, inhibit the rise of hardness, delay the change of total color difference value of fresh bamboo shoots, and inhibit the rise of decay rate, browning index, POD activity and PAL activity during storage of fresh bamboo shoots. The nutrients (VC, soluble protein) of freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots were maintained at a high level. Principal component analysis showed that respiration intensity, medium hardness, and decay rate were the key indicators affecting the freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots. The results of the analysis were subjected to a composite evaluation score, and the composite evaluation score of PE20 packaging at 50 d was higher than that of the other three modified atmosphere packages. The combined index determination and principal component analysis concluded that the treatment with modified atmosphere packaging bags of PE20 was the most effective in preserving freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022040254freshness of chimonabambusa quadrangularis shootsmodified atmosphere packagingprincipal component analysisfreshness preservation effect
spellingShingle Jinyang XU
Rui WANG
Ni ZHANG
Weiwei YANG
Yunbing DENG
Sen CAO
Liangjie BA
Ning JI
Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component Analysis
Shipin gongye ke-ji
freshness of chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots
modified atmosphere packaging
principal component analysis
freshness preservation effect
title Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_full Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_fullStr Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_short Study on the Effects of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on the Freshness of Chimonabambusa quadrangularis Shoot Based on Principal Component Analysis
title_sort study on the effects of modified atmosphere packaging on the freshness of chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoot based on principal component analysis
topic freshness of chimonabambusa quadrangularis shoots
modified atmosphere packaging
principal component analysis
freshness preservation effect
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022040254
work_keys_str_mv AT jinyangxu studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT ruiwang studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT nizhang studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT weiweiyang studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT yunbingdeng studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT sencao studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT liangjieba studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis
AT ningji studyontheeffectsofmodifiedatmospherepackagingonthefreshnessofchimonabambusaquadrangularisshootbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysis