Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice

The study was carried out to evaluate the effect of environmental conditions on the phenolic content and antioxidant activity of two distinct cladode genotypes under three sampling dates (spring, summer, and winter). The juice extracted from Opuntia ficus-indica (spineless) and Opuntia megacantha (s...

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Main Authors: A. Boutakiout, D. Elothmani, H. Hanine, M. Mahrouz, D. Le Meurlay, I. Hmid, Said Ennahli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-10-01
Series:Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X16301114
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author A. Boutakiout
D. Elothmani
H. Hanine
M. Mahrouz
D. Le Meurlay
I. Hmid
Said Ennahli
author_facet A. Boutakiout
D. Elothmani
H. Hanine
M. Mahrouz
D. Le Meurlay
I. Hmid
Said Ennahli
author_sort A. Boutakiout
collection DOAJ
description The study was carried out to evaluate the effect of environmental conditions on the phenolic content and antioxidant activity of two distinct cladode genotypes under three sampling dates (spring, summer, and winter). The juice extracted from Opuntia ficus-indica (spineless) and Opuntia megacantha (spiny) genotypes was analyzed for their phenolics content and antioxidant activity using DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP methods. The composition of major phenolics substances of cladode juice harvested in March was determined by HPLC analysis. The average of the total phenolics content ranged from 455.65 to 542.70 μg GAE mL−1. The antioxidant activity varied from 1.78 to 4.10 μmol TE mL−1 by DPPH assay, 12.78–23.10 μmol TE mL−1 by ABTS assay and 1.74–3.33 μmol TE mL−1 by FRAP assay. Higher values of antioxidant activity and polyphenols content were registered in summer. O. ficus-indica recorded significantly higher values for the parameters compared to O. megacantha. Keywords: Prickly pear cactus, Opuntia ficus-indica, Opuntia megacantha, Cladode juice, Antioxidant activity, Polyphenols
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spelling doaj.art-b9bf2cdb260046a3a72439e44037406f2022-12-21T23:51:17ZengElsevierJournal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences1658-077X2018-10-01174471480Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juiceA. Boutakiout0D. Elothmani1H. Hanine2M. Mahrouz3D. Le Meurlay4I. Hmid5Said Ennahli6UPSP GRAPPE, Groupe ESA, SFR QUASAV 4207, 55, rue Rabelais BP 30748, F-49007 Angers Cedex 01, France; Laboratory of Bioprocess and Biointerface, Faculty of Science and Technology of Beni Mellal, MoroccoUPSP GRAPPE, Groupe ESA, SFR QUASAV 4207, 55, rue Rabelais BP 30748, F-49007 Angers Cedex 01, France; Corresponding author.Laboratory of Bioprocess and Biointerface, Faculty of Science and Technology of Beni Mellal, MoroccoResearch Team of Innovation and Sustainable Development Expertise in Green Chemistry, Cadi Ayyad University, Faculty of Science Semlalia, Chemistry Department, Marrakech, MoroccoUPSP GRAPPE, Groupe ESA, SFR QUASAV 4207, 55, rue Rabelais BP 30748, F-49007 Angers Cedex 01, FranceLaboratory of Bioprocess and Biointerface, Faculty of Science and Technology of Beni Mellal, MoroccoENA, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Rabat 10000, MoroccoThe study was carried out to evaluate the effect of environmental conditions on the phenolic content and antioxidant activity of two distinct cladode genotypes under three sampling dates (spring, summer, and winter). The juice extracted from Opuntia ficus-indica (spineless) and Opuntia megacantha (spiny) genotypes was analyzed for their phenolics content and antioxidant activity using DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP methods. The composition of major phenolics substances of cladode juice harvested in March was determined by HPLC analysis. The average of the total phenolics content ranged from 455.65 to 542.70 μg GAE mL−1. The antioxidant activity varied from 1.78 to 4.10 μmol TE mL−1 by DPPH assay, 12.78–23.10 μmol TE mL−1 by ABTS assay and 1.74–3.33 μmol TE mL−1 by FRAP assay. Higher values of antioxidant activity and polyphenols content were registered in summer. O. ficus-indica recorded significantly higher values for the parameters compared to O. megacantha. Keywords: Prickly pear cactus, Opuntia ficus-indica, Opuntia megacantha, Cladode juice, Antioxidant activity, Polyphenolshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X16301114
spellingShingle A. Boutakiout
D. Elothmani
H. Hanine
M. Mahrouz
D. Le Meurlay
I. Hmid
Said Ennahli
Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice
Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences
title Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice
title_full Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice
title_fullStr Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice
title_short Effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice
title_sort effects of different harvesting seasons on antioxidant activity and phenolic content of prickly pear cladode juice
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1658077X16301114
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