Fear Extinction-Based Inter-Individual and Sex Differences in Pain-Related Vocalizations and Anxiety-like Behaviors but Not Nocifensive Reflexes

Inter-individual and sex differences in pain responses are recognized but their mechanisms are not well understood. This study was intended to provide the behavioral framework for analyses of pain mechanisms using fear extinction learning as a predictor of phenotypic and sex differences in sensory (...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peyton Presto, Guangchen Ji, Riley Junell, Zach Griffin, Volker Neugebauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Brain Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/10/1339