Fear Extinction-Based Inter-Individual and Sex Differences in Pain-Related Vocalizations and Anxiety-like Behaviors but Not Nocifensive Reflexes
Inter-individual and sex differences in pain responses are recognized but their mechanisms are not well understood. This study was intended to provide the behavioral framework for analyses of pain mechanisms using fear extinction learning as a predictor of phenotypic and sex differences in sensory (...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| 格式: | Article |
| 語言: | English |
| 出版: |
MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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| 叢編: | Brain Sciences |
| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/10/1339 |