Exact and Approximate Solutions for Some Classes of the Inhomogeneous Pantograph Equation

The standard pantograph delay equation (SPDDE) is one of the famous delay models. This standard model is basically homogeneous in nature and it has been extensively studied in the literature. However, the studies on the general inhomogeneous form of such a model seem rare. This paper considers the i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: A. A. Al Qarni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/13/1/1