RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania species

Leishmania (Sauroleishmania) tarentolae has biotechnological potential for use as live vaccine against visceral leishmaniasis and as a system for the over expression of eukaryotic proteins that possess accurate post-translational modifications. For both purposes, new systems for protein expression i...

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Main Authors: Tereza Cristina Orlando, Mário Gustavo Mayer, David A Campbell, Nancy R Sturm, Lucile Maria Floeter-Winter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2007-11-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762007000700019
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author Tereza Cristina Orlando
Mário Gustavo Mayer
David A Campbell
Nancy R Sturm
Lucile Maria Floeter-Winter
author_facet Tereza Cristina Orlando
Mário Gustavo Mayer
David A Campbell
Nancy R Sturm
Lucile Maria Floeter-Winter
author_sort Tereza Cristina Orlando
collection DOAJ
description Leishmania (Sauroleishmania) tarentolae has biotechnological potential for use as live vaccine against visceral leishmaniasis and as a system for the over expression of eukaryotic proteins that possess accurate post-translational modifications. For both purposes, new systems for protein expression in this non-pathogenic protozoan are necessary. The ribosomal RNA promoter proved to be a stronger transcription driver since its use yielded increased levels of recombinant protein in organisms of both genera Trypanosoma or Leishmania. We have evaluated heterologous expression systems using vectors with two different polypyrimidine tracts in the splice acceptor site by measuring a reporter gene transcribed from L. tarentolae RNA polymerase I promoter. Our data indicate that the efficiency of chloramphenicol acetyl transferase expression changed drastically with homologous or heterologous sequences, depending on the polypyrimidine tract used in the construct and differences in size and/or distance from the AG dinucleotide. In relation to the promoter sequence the reporter expression was higher in heterologous lizard-infecting species than in the homologous L. tarentolae or in the mammalian-infecting L. (Leishmania) amazonensis.
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spelling doaj.art-ba453d9d854644e58c6b5630a62e38ff2023-09-02T22:11:06ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80602007-11-011027891894RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania speciesTereza Cristina OrlandoMário Gustavo MayerDavid A CampbellNancy R SturmLucile Maria Floeter-WinterLeishmania (Sauroleishmania) tarentolae has biotechnological potential for use as live vaccine against visceral leishmaniasis and as a system for the over expression of eukaryotic proteins that possess accurate post-translational modifications. For both purposes, new systems for protein expression in this non-pathogenic protozoan are necessary. The ribosomal RNA promoter proved to be a stronger transcription driver since its use yielded increased levels of recombinant protein in organisms of both genera Trypanosoma or Leishmania. We have evaluated heterologous expression systems using vectors with two different polypyrimidine tracts in the splice acceptor site by measuring a reporter gene transcribed from L. tarentolae RNA polymerase I promoter. Our data indicate that the efficiency of chloramphenicol acetyl transferase expression changed drastically with homologous or heterologous sequences, depending on the polypyrimidine tract used in the construct and differences in size and/or distance from the AG dinucleotide. In relation to the promoter sequence the reporter expression was higher in heterologous lizard-infecting species than in the homologous L. tarentolae or in the mammalian-infecting L. (Leishmania) amazonensis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762007000700019intergenic spacerheterologous protein systempolypyrimidine tracttrans-splicing acceptor site
spellingShingle Tereza Cristina Orlando
Mário Gustavo Mayer
David A Campbell
Nancy R Sturm
Lucile Maria Floeter-Winter
RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania species
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
intergenic spacer
heterologous protein system
polypyrimidine tract
trans-splicing acceptor site
title RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania species
title_full RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania species
title_fullStr RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania species
title_full_unstemmed RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania species
title_short RNA polymerase I promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non-pathogenic Leishmania species
title_sort rna polymerase i promoter and splice acceptor site recognition affect gene expression in non pathogenic leishmania species
topic intergenic spacer
heterologous protein system
polypyrimidine tract
trans-splicing acceptor site
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02762007000700019
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