Synergistic combination of targeted nano-nuclear-reactors and anti-PD-L1 nanobodies evokes persistent T cell immune activation for cancer immunotherapy

Abstract Background Antitumor T cell immunotherapy as a novel cancer therapeutic strategy has shown enormous promise. However, the tumor microenvironment (TME) is characterized by the low immunogenicity, hypoxia, and immunosuppressive condition that dramatically limit effective T cell immunotherapy....

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lipeng Zhu, Junnan Li, Ziang Guo, Hang Fai Kwok, Qi Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-022-01736-8