Breaking bags and crunching clams: assessing whitespotted eagle ray interactions with hard clam aquaculture gear
Shallow coastal waters are commonly used in shellfish aquaculture for ‘grow-out’ of bivalves like the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria. These locations have substantially higher clam densities than the surrounding environment and attract molluscivores, requiring clammers to incorporate anti-predator...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Inter-Research
2023-03-01
|
Series: | Aquaculture Environment Interactions |
Online Access: | https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/aei/v15/p59-71/ |