Emission from Internal Combustion Engines and Battery Electric Vehicles: Case Study for Poland

The paper compares the emissions from vehicles including ICEVs (internal combustion engine vehicles) with equivalent emissions from BEVs (battery electric vehicles). Additionally, it analyzes the available source research and the specific energy mix for Poland based on carbon. Mathematical calculati...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magdalena Zimakowska-Laskowska, Piotr Laskowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/3/401